

I won’t say that this isn’t good advice, but I’ve always thought the subtext of this advice was
Please keep your money in The Market so we can keep leveraging it. Please keep your confidence in The Market.
We’re not talking about designing systems for our society. We’re talking about the options available to today’s individuals. As individuals, you have two choices:
- Use the established patterns and rules and extract value from investing
- Ignore the established patterns and try to “roll your own”.
If you go with #1, you’ve got a set of assumptions.
- financial system that is mostly functional since 1929ish.
- this system delivers consistent returns (over a long enough timeline)
- an amount of transparency required by law enforced by the SEC, FINRA, and other agencies
- government will provide regulation and liquidity to keep the system afloat
- most importantly, regular inflation will slowly eat away at the value of a person’s money so a moderate return is required simply to maintain today’s buying power with the money you have
If you go with #2:
- you have few if any government regulatory protections on your investments
- likely no injection of liquidity if a financial crisis occurs.
- investment opportunities available to you will be highly speculative or “wild west”
- still required to chase a return that at least equals inflation, except you’ll have no protections
PLEASE don’t start a run on our banks and clearing houses.
You can choose to invest and save under the assumption that bank runs will occur. It will deny you the most historically safe and highest returning investment options available to regular individuals that has worked approximately for the last 100 years. Storing cash or gold under your mattress carries its own risks far above anything in the market.
Trying to time the market is risky,
Agreed.
but ignoring your money isn’t zero-risk either.
Also agreed. Where did I suggest ignoring your money? Instead I even called out that if you are closing in on retirement, then a portion of savings should be removed from the market because of the risk of short term volatility. How are you taking my statements as ignoring your money?
Nothing grows forever no matter how much Capitalism insists it does.
Well sure, the heat-death of the universe is a known absolute end. Even prior to that there will be an infinite amount of things that would end growth sooner. Do you, as an individual in the USA (401k reference from OP), believe you should plan you retirement savings assuming capitalism will stop working in your lifetime?
True.
How will you know in the moment the market has bottomed out? If you can accurately predict that, every fund manager and investor in the entire world will give you whatever Earthly delights your heart desires for that fantastically impossible answer.
You will have your $100k, but you’ll have to leave it out of the market forever for it to have been the better decisions. The moment you put it back in could be when the market actually bottoms out. It is simply impossible to know when the best time to pull out and put back in is.
As an example, lets say you pulled your $100k out today. You’ve already missed the best timing this year when the S&P500 (assuming thats what you were in) was at its peak on Feb 19th. You’ve already timed it wrong. Your plan requires that you time it correctly the next time with nothing else to give you any extra help as to how. Keep in mind, I’m not claiming I could guess either time right either. I’m saying no one can.